I-Dengue fever ibidala umonakalo omkhulu eBrazil, idala ukukhathazeka okukhulu kwezempilo futhi ibeka inselele enkulu kuziphathimandla zezempilo zomphakathi.Lesi sifo esithathelwana ngomiyane sesidlondlobele, okuholela ekubhebhethekeni okusabalele, futhi sithinta inqwaba yabantu ezweni lonke.
Ukunwetshwa okusheshayo kodenga eBrazil
IBrazil, enesimo sezulu esishisayo nezimo ezikahle zokuzalanisa omiyane, iye yaba sengozini enkulu yomkhuhlane wodenga.Umiyane i-Aedes aegypti, owaziwa ngokusakaza igciwane lodenga, uyachuma ezindaweni zasemadolobheni nasezindaweni ezingaphansi kwedolobha, okwenza izindawo ezinabantu abaningi zibe sengozini yokubhebhetheka kwalesi sifo.Izinto ezinjengokungathuthwa kwendle, ukungaphathwa kahle kwemfucuza, kanye nokufinyelelwa kancane kwamanzi ahlanzekile kwenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu.
Amasistimu wamanzi ashodayo, ukukhucululwa kwendle okungekuhle okushayela iDengue fever eBrazil.
Umthelela we-dengue fever eBrazil ubulokhu umangalisa.Akugcini nje ngokubangela ukuhlupheka okukhulu kulabo abangenwe yileli gciwane, kodwa futhi kubeka umthwalo omkhulu ezinhlelweni zokunakekelwa kwempilo esezihlukunyezwe ezinye izifo.Izibhedlela nezikhungo zezokwelapha ziye zazabalaza ukubhekana nokuthutheleka kweziguli, kuyilapho ukutholakala kwezinsiza kanye nabasebenzi kuvame ukwelula.
Imiphumela yemfiva yodenga idlulela ngale kwenkinga yezempilo esheshayo.Ukwehla kwezomnotho kukhulu, njengoba abantu abahlaselwe yilesi sifo bengakwazi ukusebenza, okuholela ekulahlekelweni komkhiqizo kanye nobunzima bezezimali emindenini.Ukwengeza, uhulumeni kuye kwadingeka ukuthi abele izinsizakusebenza ezinkulu ukulwa nokubhebhetheka kwaleli gciwane futhi anikeze nosizo lwezokwelapha, asuse izimali kwezinye izindawo ezibalulekile.
Imizamo yokulawula nokuvimbela i-dengue fever e-Brazil ibe yinde, ehlanganisa amasu ahlukahlukene njengokulawula ama-vector, imikhankaso yokuqwashisa umphakathi, nokuzibandakanya komphakathi.Nokho, isimo esiyinkimbinkimbi salesi sifo kanye nezinselele ezibangelwa ukufudukela emadolobheni ngokushesha kuyaqhubeka nokuba izithiyo ezinyathelweni eziphumelelayo zokuvimbela nokulawula.
Ukubhekana nokusabalala komkhuhlane wodenga eBrazil kudinga indlela ebanzi ehlanganisa ukubambisana phakathi kwezinhlaka zikahulumeni, abahlinzeki bezempilo, imiphakathi, nabantu ngabanye.Kudinga imizamo eqhubekayo yokuthuthukisa ukuthuthwa kwendle, ukusebenzisa izindlela eziphumelelayo zokulawula omiyane, kanye nokukhuthaza imfundo yomphakathi mayelana nezinyathelo zokuvimbela ezifana nokuqeda izindawo ezizalela kuzo omiyane nokusebenzisa izindlela zokuzivikela njengezixosha izinambuzane.
Izinga legolide lokuxilonga udenga: Ukuhlolwa kwe-PCR
Impi yokulwa nomkhuhlane wodenga eBrazil isewumzabalazo oqhubekayo, njengoba iziphathimandla zezempilo zizama ukunciphisa umthelela wawo empilweni yomphakathi futhi zinciphise umthwalo ewubeka emiphakathini ethintekile.Ukuqwashisa okuqhubekayo, ucwaningo, kanye nokwabiwa kwezinsiza kubalulekile ekulweni nalesi sifo esingapheli kanye nokuvikela inhlalakahle yabantu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-18-2023